The Upper Peninsula (UP) of Michigan, is bordered by Lake Superior to the north, Lake Michigan to the south, and Lake Huron to the east. The UP spans over 16,000 square miles and has natural attractions, rich history, and charming small towns. Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore, located along the shores of Lake Superior, has dramatic cliffs, sandstone formations, and pristine beaches. Hiking along the Lakeshore Trail offers views of the cliffs and waterfalls. Kayaking along the shoreline provides views of the towering rock formations. The Au Sable Light Station in the park offers tours to the top to see the orginal fresnel lens.
Tahquamenon Falls State Park is home to one of the largest waterfalls east of the Mississippi River. The park features both the Upper and Lower Falls, with the Upper Falls spanning 200 feet across and dropping nearly 50 feet. Visitors can hike the extensive trail system, enjoy a picnic, or take a boat ride on the Tahquamenon River.
The UP has influences from Native American, French, and Finnish settlers. Visitors can learn about the region's Native American history at the Keweenaw Bay Indian Community Cultural Center or explore Finnish heritage in the town of Hancock, home to Finlandia University. The culinary scene reflects its diverse cultural heritage. Local specialties include pasties (a savory pastry filled with meat and vegetables), fresh Lake Superior whitefish, and Finnish delicacies like nisu (a sweet bread) and juustoa (a type of cheese). Many local breweries and wineries offer a taste of the region's craft beverages.
The UP is also home to Mackinac Island, where motor vehicles are prohibited, and transportation is limited to bicycles, horse-drawn carriages, and walking. The island is famous for its Victorian architecture, historic Fort Mackinac, and delicious fudge shops.
The UP's rich history is evident in its historic towns and sites. Copper Harbor, located at the northern tip of the Keweenaw Peninsula, was once a busy copper mining town. Today, this can be seen at Fort Wilkins Historic State Park and the Copper Harbor Lighthouse. The town of Marquette is known for its arts scene, historic architecture, and outdoor recreation.
The UP's diverse ecosystems support a wide range of wildlife, including black bears, moose, wolves, and bald eagles. Isle Royale National Park, located in Lake Superior, is a remote wilderness area known for its rugged terrain, pristine waters, and wildlife, including the iconic moose and wolf populations. The park is accessible by ferry, seaplane, or private boat and offers backpacking, kayaking, and scuba diving opportunities.
The UP transforms in the colder months, attracting snowmobilers, cross-country skiers, and ice fishermen. With over 3,000 miles of groomed snowmobile trails, the UP is considered one of the best snowmobiling destinations in the United States. Skiers can enjoy Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park or hit the slopes at popular ski resorts like Mount Bohemia.
